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scienceTuesday, October 27, 2026 at 07:29 PM
Phenomenological Formula Extends Loss Factor Predictions for Rectangular Tapered Collimators Across Optical and Inductive Regimes

Phenomenological Formula Extends Loss Factor Predictions for Rectangular Tapered Collimators Across Optical and Inductive Regimes

The paper delivers a geometry-aware analytic model for wake losses in tapered collimators that spans short-bunch optical diffraction and long-bunch inductive regimes. It is grounded in systematic parametric scans with two independent codes and supplies closed-form expressions ready for accelerator design codes. Main limitation is the absence of experimental beam measurements; confirmation in a real accelerator would strengthen applicability.

The work extends an earlier axisymmetric formula to rectangular geometries by linking the scaling parameter μ d²/(σ_s L) to a Fresnel number derived from diffraction and image-charge electrodynamics. This explains the exact doubling of μ from 0.2 to 0.4 between geometries and validates the expression for realistic chamber widths rather than idealized flat plates. For longer bunches the authors identify the optical-to-inductive transition and supply an analytic loss-factor formula tied to the lowest relevant mode cutoff.

⚡ Prediction

Rahman et al.: Within 18 months, loss-factor measurements at a high-energy linac test stand will confirm the μ=0.4 rectangular coefficient to within 10 % for σ_s < 1 mm bunches.

Sources (2)

  • [1]
    Primary Source(https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.33336)
  • [2]
    Supporting Source(https://inspirehep.net/literature/2854321)