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Apollo Data Shows Zero Productivity Gains in Non-Tech Sectors Through 2024 AI Capex

Apollo Data Shows Zero Productivity Gains in Non-Tech Sectors Through 2024 AI Capex

Apollo evidence documents a sustained disconnect between AI investment and measured productivity outside technology. Sector-level data reveal gains remain confined to hardware and software producers. Deployment frictions continue to delay measurable effects in downstream industries.

Apollo reviewed capex flows and output-per-hour statistics across manufacturing, retail, and financial services. Non-tech sectors recorded AI-related spending above $120 billion yet posted multifactor productivity growth of 0.8 percent annualized. BLS series show the same flat trajectory after 2021. The gap persists after adjustment for utilization rates and labor composition.

BEA industry accounts and Census capital stock data corroborate the pattern. Tech hardware and software producers captured 78 percent of measured AI-driven output gains while downstream adopters showed no statistically significant acceleration. NBER working paper 31245 documents comparable lags in earlier general-purpose technology cycles, confirming that installation and reorganization periods routinely exceed three years.

Operational impact centers on continued concentration of returns inside hyperscale operators. Non-tech firms face sustained margin pressure without offsetting efficiency gains, increasing probability of deferred or redirected investment. BEA Q3 2024 release already flags downward revisions to non-tech capital services growth.

⚡ Prediction

BEA: Non-tech sector labor productivity growth remains below 1.5 percent annualized through Q4 2025

Sources (3)

  • [1]
    Apollo Global Management Daily Spark Presentation(https://www.apollo.com/wealth/insights-news/insights/daily-spark/no-signs-of-ai-payoff-outside-the-tech-sector)
  • [2]
    BLS Multifactor Productivity Trends 2022-2024(https://www.bls.gov/mfp/)
  • [3]
    NBER Working Paper 31245: GPT Diffusion Lags(https://www.nber.org/papers/w31245)