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scienceThursday, July 2, 2026 at 03:56 AM
Weizmann preprint frames CISS polarization as transport leakage from dominant geometrical spin currents in dsDNA

Weizmann preprint frames CISS polarization as transport leakage from dominant geometrical spin currents in dsDNA

Vager's preprint proposes that large CISS effects emerge from weak transport sampling of strong pre-existing geometrical spin currents in chiral molecules. The model addresses the scale mismatch between weak organic spin-orbit coupling and observed polarizations but remains untested by direct current measurements. It synthesizes prior geometrical-current theory with dsDNA transport data to shift emphasis from spin generation to spin selection.

Vager revisits his earlier geometrical spin-current formalism for electrons on curved trajectories and scales it to dsDNA parameters, finding intrinsic magnitudes substantially exceed the nanoampere-scale transport currents typical in CISS experiments. This hierarchy implies that chiral molecules host pre-polarized spin-current branches from which ordinary charge transport selectively samples one spin species. The result reframes the long-standing quantitative discrepancy between observed polarizations (often >50%) and microscopic spin-orbit strengths in organics.

Prior CISS literature, including Naaman-Waldeck experiments and Göhler et al. photoemission studies, documented large polarizations without a mechanism matching the scale. Vager's leakage picture supplies a selection rather than generation account, consistent with the absence of strong spin filtering in linear conductance yet pronounced effects under chiral constraints. It also aligns with emerging reports of CISS-like behavior in non-chiral but curved nanostructures.

The central limitation is the absence of direct experimental access to the predicted geometrical current scale; all cited values remain estimates. A decisive test would require local probes capable of mapping spin accumulation along individual helices without net transport. Until such measurements exist, the hierarchy argument functions as a consistency condition rather than a verified mechanism.

Follow-up work should target suspended dsDNA devices with integrated spin-sensitive contacts to quantify leakage fractions directly.

⚡ Prediction

Vager: Local probes will detect geometrical spin-current densities exceeding transport by >50x in 10-nm dsDNA segments within 18 months.

Sources (3)

  • [1]
    Primary Source(https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30670)
  • [2]
    Supporting Source(https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.187601)
  • [3]
    Supporting Source(https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-019-0458-2)